Hard skills vs Soft skills
Lesson plan overview
This pre-intermediate Business English lesson plan is about work skills.Students will learn about hard and soft skills, expressions to talk about ability and expertise, will practise job interview questions related to skills, and will write a cover letter. You can combine this lesson with the following video-based Business English lesson plans: “Competition“, “Teamwork“, “The art of listening“, “Giving and receiving feedback“, and “How to optimize your resume“. You might also like the worksheet “Idioms: talents, skills, and abilities“.
Listening: After an initial discussion, students watch a video “Hard skills vs soft skills” and complete a table with the missing information.
Vocabulary: Students look at different skills, and put them into the correct category (hard skills or soft skills). Then they discuss a few questions related to different skills.
Functional language: Students look at different expressions to talk about ability (can/be able to, show/demonstrate, develop/acquire, be proficient in, excel in/at). Each phrase is accompanied by 2-3 example sentences and a short explanation of how it is used grammatically. To practise, students complete the phrases so that they are true for them.
Speaking: Students are given different professions, and they discuss what skills are needed for each profession. Next, students take turns to ask each other 8 job interview questions where they need to use the target vocabulary from this lesson.
Reading: Students read a cover letter and complete a True/False activity.
Writing: Students are given a cover letter template and are asked to complete it with their own ideas.
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Teacher’s lesson plan
Student’s worksheet
Student’s interactive PDF
Conversation cards PDF
Pre-class activities
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In-class activities
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Additional resources
Each video-based lesson plan includes links to additional resources (videos and articles), which are FREE can be found online (in the pre-class activities page. These links aim to extend the learning experience, enabling students to connect classroom knowledge with real-world applications.
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Teacher’s lesson plan
Student’s worksheet
Student’s interactive PDF
Conversation cards PDF
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